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Quintessent and IQE Establish Supply Chain for AI Optical Interconnects

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SANTA BARBARA, Calif., Jan. 27, 2025 — Quintessent Inc., a developer of quantum dot laser technology and heterogeneous silicon photonics, and IQE plc, a global supplier of advanced epitaxial wafer products and services, have partnered to establish a large-scale quantum dot laser and semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) epitaxial wafer supply chain. This collaboration, supported by purchase order commitments from Quintessent, will see IQE deliver production quantities of epitaxial wafers to Quintessent throughout 2025.

The supply of high-quality, high-volume quantum dot epitaxial wafers for laser sources and SOAs have been limited until recent advances were made by Quintessent and IQE. Those milestones have been in the works for the past decade, including research that was spun out of John Bower’s laboratory at the University of California, Santa Barbara. Transitioning the gallium arsenide-based quantum dot research to high-volume production has resulted in highly optimized and high-performing gain material on 6-in diameter epitaxial wafers that can produce several hundreds of millions of edge-emitting lasers and SOAs per year.

Quintessent closed an $11.5 million seed round last year. The company formalized a partnership with Tower Semiconductor in 2021, and in 2023, the partners claimed the first heterogeneous integration of gallium arsenide quantum dot lasers and a foundry silicon photonics platform.
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Published: January 2025
Glossary
quantum
The term quantum refers to the fundamental unit or discrete amount of a physical quantity involved in interactions at the atomic and subatomic scales. It originates from quantum theory, a branch of physics that emerged in the early 20th century to explain phenomena observed on very small scales, where classical physics fails to provide accurate explanations. In the context of quantum theory, several key concepts are associated with the term quantum: Quantum mechanics: This is the branch of...
artificial intelligence
The ability of a machine to perform certain complex functions normally associated with human intelligence, such as judgment, pattern recognition, understanding, learning, planning, and problem solving.
gallium arsenide
Gallium arsenide (GaAs) is a compound semiconductor material composed of gallium (Ga) and arsenic (As). It belongs to the III-V group of semiconductors and has a zincblende crystal structure. GaAs is widely used in various electronic and optoelectronic devices due to its unique properties. Direct bandgap: GaAs has a direct bandgap, which allows for efficient absorption and emission of photons. This property makes it suitable for optoelectronic applications such as light-emitting diodes...
Businesscollaborationpartnershipquantumquantum dot lasersoptical interconnectsartificial intelligenceFiber Optics & CommunicationsLaserssilicon photonicsMaterialsgallium arsenideQuintessentIQE plcepitaxial waferoptical amplifiersemiconductorsAmericas

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