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Excelitas PCO GmbH - PCO.Edge 11-24 BIO LB

Laser System Modeled for Cell Transfection

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An optically induced method has been modeled for an efficient and cell-preserving transfection — the delivery of DNA or RNA into eukaryotic cells — in high-throughput screening.

Selective manipulation of cells with fluorescent 10 kDa dextrans
Selective manipulation of cells with fluorescent 10 kDa dextrans: The result of targeted laser irradiation using a laser mask can be seen under a microscope. Scale bars 10 mm. Courtesy of LZH.


The functional model for a gold nanoparticle-based laser transfection was reported by the Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH) and its partner, working within a project of the Industrial Joint Research (IFG) of German’s Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy.

The transfection method is characterized by molecules entering the cells through an optically induced process. By attaching the gold nanoparticles to the cells, a photothermal effect would be achieved under laser irradiation, enabling an efficient transfer of molecules into the cells.

Illustration of the functional model for high-throughput screening
Illustration of the functional model for high-throughput screening. Courtesy of LZH.

LZH said the use of an optical mechanism makes the method more independent from the cell type and molecules used, and, within larger samples, the transfection can be carried out both more precisely and cell specifically.

The project has been successfully completed by presenting a functional model, with research ongoing toward the goal of commercialization. LZH is looking for partners from the screening area to build a prototype in the follow-up project.
Excelitas Technologies Corp. - X-Cite Vitae  MR 11/24

Published: April 2016
Glossary
nano
An SI prefix meaning one billionth (10-9). Nano can also be used to indicate the study of atoms, molecules and other structures and particles on the nanometer scale. Nano-optics (also referred to as nanophotonics), for example, is the study of how light and light-matter interactions behave on the nanometer scale. See nanophotonics.
Research & TechnologyEuropeGermanyBiophotonicsgeneticsLZHLasersnanogoldlaser transfectionBioScan

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