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Polar Light Technologies Touts Micro-LED Development

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LINKÖPING, Sweden, Jan. 1, 2025 — Polar Light Technologies has reported the development of 625 nm red light based on the company's non-etching, bottom-up fabrication concept. According to the company, the successful demonstration marks its achievement of red, green, and blue pyramidal micro-LEDs by using the same material compound.

The advance lays the foundation for spatial computing and next-generation monolithic RGB display, Polar Light said.

Though blue and green micro-LEDs are widely available on the commercial market, achieving a red color has been difficult due to challenges in the necessary material properties. There are several workarounds or alternatives for reaching a red color that each come with some compromises, in terms of efficiency, manufacturability, and/or the need to integrate with other material systems.
Polar Light Technologies has reported the capability to build red, green, and blue pyramidal micro-LEDs using the same material compound. The company created a 625 nm red light micro-LED using its non-etching bottom-up manufacturing concept. Courtesy of Polar Light Technologies.
Polar Light Technologies has reported the capability to build red, green, and blue pyramidal micro-LEDs by using the same material compound. The company created a 625 nm red light micro-LED using its non-etching bottom-up manufacturing concept. Courtesy of Polar Light Technologies.
Using Polar Light’s bottom-up approach, Polar Light said, the inevitable strain in the lattice-mismatched indium gallium nitride/gallium nitride structures is reduced, which is necessary for the manufacture of blue, green, and red micro-LEDs with the same material system (i.e., to fabricate monolithic RGB). The technique also provides the possibility to integrate the frontplane with a backplane.

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Polar Light said that because the method does not require etching, and therefore eliminates the related damages caused by the manufacturing technique, performance is maintained for smaller dimensions. Additionally, the method enables the possibility of sub-micron LEDs and nano-LEDs.

Polar Light announced a partnership in October 2024 with FineTek. Earlier in the year, the company named Oskar Fajerson as CEO.


Published: January 2025
Glossary
gallium nitride
Gallium nitride (GaN) is a compound made up of gallium (Ga) and nitrogen (N). It is a wide-bandgap semiconductor material that exhibits unique electrical and optical properties. Gallium nitride is widely used in the production of various electronic and optoelectronic devices, including light-emitting diodes (LEDs), laser diodes, power electronics, and high-frequency communication devices. Key points about gallium nitride (GaN): Chemical composition: Gallium nitride is a binary compound...
micro-led
Micro-LED (micro-light-emitting diode) refers to a technology that involves the use of very small light-emitting diodes to create displays and lighting systems. These LEDs are miniature versions of traditional LEDs, typically on the order of micrometers in size. Micro-LED displays offer several advantages over other display technologies, including improved brightness, energy efficiency, and the potential for high resolution. Here are key characteristics and features of micro-LED technology: ...
nanoled
An LED (light-emitting diode) is a semiconductor device that emits light when an electric current passes through it. LEDs are commonly used for lighting, displays, and indicators. A NanoLED is on the order of nanometers in size. This may imply that these LEDs operate at a very small scale, potentially at the level of nanomaterials or nanostructures. NanoLEDs could have various applications, including nanoscale light sources for advanced technologies, integration into nanophotonic devices,...
BusinessLEDLight SourcesMaterialsgallium nitrideGaNmicro-LEDmicroLEDnanoLEDmonolithicmanufacturingpyramid625 nmredgreenbluePolar Light TechnologiesPolar LightEurope

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