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HOLOEYE Partners with Fraunhofer IPMS on Microdisplay

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Researchers from the Fraunhofer Institute for Photonic Microsystems (IPMS), in collaboration with HOLOEYE Photonics AG, have developed a compact liquid crystal-on-silicon (LCOS) microdisplay with high refresh rates that enables improved optical modulation.

LCOS microdisplays are characterized by their low power consumption, small size, and lightweight design. They are used in switchable adaptive optics, particularly as phase modulators, and as projection displays in AR and VR. Phase modulators, also known as spatial light modulators (SLMs), are used in biological imaging and microscopy, among other applications, for wavefront correction and beam shaping. The goal is to improve image resolution, minimize distortions caused by biological tissue, or protect samples.
Co-developed by Fraunhofer IPMS and HOLOEYE Photonics, a compact liquid crystal-on-silicon microdisplay provides smaller pixel sizes and faster refresh rates thanks to a newly developed CMOS backplane architecture. Courtesy of Fraunhofer IPMS.
Co-developed by Fraunhofer IPMS and HOLOEYE Photonics, a compact liquid crystal-on-silicon microdisplay provides smaller pixel sizes and faster refresh rates thanks to a newly developed CMOS backplane architecture. Courtesy of Fraunhofer IPMS.


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The new LCOS microdisplay from HOLOEYE and Fraunhofer IPMS uses an innovative CMOS backplane that enables high-speed light modulation.

“The newly developed backplane architecture of our compact LCOS microdisplay significantly expands the possibilities for light modulation and far exceeds existing refresh rates,” said Philipp Wartenberg, head of Integrated circuit and system design at Fraunhofer IPMS. “This is enabled by the integration of a complete framebuffer and a high-speed interface to the pixel matrix, achieving a data transfer rate of up to 576 Gbit/s to a pixel array with a resolution of 1440 × 1080 pixels and a pixel size of 2.5 µm.”

The unique features of the new LCOS microdisplay open new possibilities in wearable holographic AR systems, in optogenetics for structured photostimulation of neurons as well as in quantum optics and quantum computing.

“With the new backplane generation from IPMS, we can realize compact microSLMs and specifically address applications with requirements for a small form factor,” said Matthias Verworn from HOLOEYE. “The very small pixel size enables larger diffraction angles, while the fast interface supports high clock rates and flexible, application-specific display addressing options.”

HOLOEYE plans to launch the first products with this LCOS light modulator in early 2026.


Published: November 2024
Glossary
light modulator
A device that is designed to modulate a beam of light, usually from a laser source, by acting upon the beam directly. The three general types of devices operate in an acousto-optic, electro-optic or electromechanical mode.
spatial light modulator
A spatial light modulator (SLM) is an optical device that modulates or manipulates the amplitude, phase, or polarization of light in two dimensions, typically in the form of an array. SLMs are versatile tools used in various optical applications, including adaptive optics, optical signal processing, holography, and imaging. There are different types of SLMs, each with its own operating principle: Liquid crystal spatial light modulators (LC-SLM): These SLMs use liquid crystal technology to...
microdisplay
A microdisplay is a miniature electronic display technology that is designed to project visual information onto a small screen. Unlike traditional displays, microdisplays are typically very compact and often used in applications where size, weight, and power consumption are critical factors. These displays can be based on various technologies, including liquid crystal display (LCD), organic light-emitting diode (OLED), digital light processing (DLP), and others. Key characteristics and...
liquid crystal on silicon
Liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS) is a display technology that combines liquid crystal materials with silicon-based semiconductor technology to create high-resolution, high-quality images. LCoS displays utilize an array of reflective micro-mirrors fabricated on a silicon substrate, which are controlled individually to modulate light and produce images. Here is a breakdown of the key components and processes involved in LCoS technology: Liquid crystal layer: Similar to other liquid crystal...
BusinessDisplayslight modulatorspatial light modulatormicrodisplayliquid crystal on siliconLCOSFraunhofer IPMSFraunhofer Institute for Photonic MicrosystemsHoloeye PhotonicsHoloeyeEurope

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