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Fluorescence Measurement Approach Speeds Process, Quality Control

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Researchers from the Fraunhofer Institute for Physical Measurement Techniques (Fraunhofer IPM) have developed a fluorescence measurement technology capable of quantitative measurements with a high local resolution. The team is receiving the Joseph von Fraunhofer Prize in recognition of the achievement. Previous fluorescence-based techniques have been viewed as a way to get estimates on quantitative measurement processes, rather than reliable measurements.
The fluorescence measurement technology is not just precise, but also inline-capable. Courtesy of Piotr Banczerowski, Fraunhofer.
Fluorescence measurement technology developed by a team at the Fraunhofer Institute for Physical Measurement Techniques (Fraunhofer IPM) is precise and inline-capable. The solution enables inspectors to check complex 3D components, for example, for contamination in production cycles that last only seconds. Courtesy of Piotr Banczerowski/ Fraunhofer.

“We have succeeded in taking an imprecise process and developing it into a robust and extremely fast precision measurement method,” said Albrecht Brandenburg of Fraunhofer IPM.

The technology is fast enough to be inline-capable, the team said. “Complex 3D components can now be checked for contamination in production cycles mere seconds long — with 100% accuracy,” Brandenburg said.

Brandenburg proposed the idea to use imaging fluorescence measurement technology to carry out checks on components — especially to detect contamination with oil or dirt. This information is particularly important in cases where safety is paramount, such as the bonding of vehicle parts.

To carry out the measurement, a shortwave violet laser beam scans the component’s surface and causes organic contaminants to give off longwave light. This fluorescent light is captured by a laser scanner, converted into quantitative measurements, and pieced together into an image. The process works for meter-long metal sheets as well as for small electronic components.

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Winners of the Joseph von Fraunhofer Prize for their new precision measurement method, boasting extreme speed and high robustness: Dr. Alexander Blättermann (left) and Dr. Albrecht Brandenburg. Courtesy of Piotr Banczerowski, Fraunhofer.


Winners of the Joseph von Fraunhofer Prize for their new precision measurement method that features extreme speed and high robustness: Alexander Blättermann (left) and Albrecht Brandenburg. Courtesy of Piotr Banczerowski/Fraunhofer.
“The performance data are spectacular: We are able to measure 40 million points per second, allowing us to show contamination of 1 mg/m2. From 10 mg and upward, we can take quantitative measurements,” said Blättermann, who developed the inline system and put it into operation. “The F-scanner makes fluorescence measurement technology a viable option for quality control and process control.”

Since 2015, the team led by Brandenburg and Blättermann has raised around €3.5 million ($3.7 million) in industrial contracts from 20 customers in five countries.

Published: May 2022
Glossary
metrology
Metrology is the science and practice of measurement. It encompasses the theoretical and practical aspects of measurement, including the development of measurement standards, techniques, and instruments, as well as the application of measurement principles in various fields. The primary objectives of metrology are to ensure accuracy, reliability, and consistency in measurements and to establish traceability to recognized standards. Metrology plays a crucial role in science, industry,...
fluorescence
Fluorescence is a type of luminescence, which is the emission of light by a substance that has absorbed light or other electromagnetic radiation. Specifically, fluorescence involves the absorption of light at one wavelength and the subsequent re-emission of light at a longer wavelength. The emitted light occurs almost instantaneously and ceases when the excitation light source is removed. Key characteristics of fluorescence include: Excitation and emission wavelengths: Fluorescent materials...
machine vision
Machine vision, also known as computer vision or computer sight, refers to the technology that enables machines, typically computers, to interpret and understand visual information from the world, much like the human visual system. It involves the development and application of algorithms and systems that allow machines to acquire, process, analyze, and make decisions based on visual data. Key aspects of machine vision include: Image acquisition: Machine vision systems use various...
scanning
The successive analysis or synthesizing of the light values or other similar characteristics of the components of a picture area, following a given method.
ultraviolet
That invisible region of the spectrum just beyond the violet end of the visible region. Wavelengths range from 1 to 400 nm.
BusinessmetrologyImagingfluorescenceLasersSensors & Detectorsmachine visiondefectscanninginlineultravioletinspectionFraunhoferFraunhofer IPMInstitute for Physical Measurement TechniquesEuropeJoseph von Fraunhofer Prize

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