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Photonics Dictionary
There are 31 terms that begin with 'Z'
Currently displaying records 1 thru 31. You are in set 1 of 1

1
The intensity regulation of a cathode-ray tube by...
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Broadening of a spectrum that results from the influence of...
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The splitting of energy levels of an atom, ion or molecule...
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A type of semiconductor diode used in voltage-limiting...
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A telescope that is fixed or has a limited degree of...
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In the SI system, prefix meaning...
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The introduction of a filter into an imaging system to...
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A highly flame-retardant material used to jacket fiber...
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In an interference pattern, that point where there is no...
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A mirror that supplies equal reflectance for both the...
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In a single-mode optical fiber, the wavelength that causes...
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Schott Glass Technologies' trade name for a glass-ceramic...
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The removal of the zero-order component of the Fourier...
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A grating that specularly reflects the specified long...
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A quarter- or half-wave retarder made from two plates of...
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A polyethylene grating that transmits the long wavelengths...
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The difference in electrokinetic potential between the...
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In the SI system, prefix meaning...
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A polycrystalline material that transmits in the infrared;...
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A two-fiber optical cable containing two single-fiber...
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A small bulb containing a conducting gas, an arc being...
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An infrared transmitting material used in the production of...
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The sunlight that extends to the earth after scattering...
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Spherical or chromatic aberration in a lens having a wide...
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A factor that, when multiplied by the average candlepower...
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Also known as zonal axis. The axis positioned through the...
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A plate of glass, usually a photograph, on which there is a...
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1. In a polished surface, concentric waves that appear as...
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To control, by magnifying or reducing, the size of a...
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An optical system of variable focal length, the focal plane...
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A technique for determining the nonlinear optical...
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Term of the moment...
saturation - 1. The decrease of the absorption (or gain) coefficient of a medium near some transition frequency when the power of the incident radiation near that frequency exceeds a certain value. As long as the absorption (or gain) coefficient is constant, the power absorbed (or emitted) by the medium is proportional to the incident power. However, there is always a limit to the rate at which the medium can absorb (or emit) power that is determined by the lifetimes of the energy levels involved. As this limit is reached, the induced transitions become rapid enough to affect the energy level populations, making them more nearly equal. 2. With respect to color, attribute of a visual sensation that permits a judgment to be made of the proportion of pure chromatic (in contrast to achromatic) color in the total sensation. The psychosensorial correlate, or nearly so, of colorimetric purity.

See also chroma; Munsell chroma.

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